The Oryx Handbook of Iranian Ballistic Missiles and Artillery Rockets

By Stijn Mitzer

Notes:

- If several configurations of a missile, rocket or launcher are known, they are added as such.

- The part within the apostrophes refers to other designations or an unofficial designation.

- When available, the date of inception and range are added. As this list mostly relies on data reported by Iranian sources, the date of inception and range should be used as a rough indication rather than a precise estimate.

Be sure to check out this link for an overview of Iran's unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). For an overview of Iran's fighting vehicles please click here.

(Click on the equipment to get a picture of them in Iranian service)

Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM)

• Tondar-69 [1992] [Range: 150km]
• Fateh-110 1st Gen. ''Fateh-110A'' [2002] [Range: 200km] (Not believed to have entered mass production)
• Fateh-110B ''2nd Gen.'' [2004] [Range: 250km] Five launcher configurations: (2) (3) (4) (5)
• M-600 ''Tishreen'' [2004] [Range: 250km] (Fateh-110B developed for Syria)
• Fateh-110C ''3rd Gen.'' [2010] [Range: 300km] Two launcher configurations: (2)
• Fateh-110D ''4th Gen.'' [2012] [Range: 300km] 
• Zelzal 307 ''Raad 307'' [2014] [Range: 300km] Two launcher configurations: (2, triple launcher) (Fitted with a multiple reentry vehicle payloads Two configurations (2))
• R-17 Elbrus ''SS-1 Scud-B'' [Range: 300km] (Likely to have been decommissioned)
• Hwasong-5 [Range: 300km] (Likely to have been decommissioned)
• Shahab-1 [1988] [Range: 350km]
• Shahab-2 [1998] [Range: 500km] Four launcher configurations: (2) (3) (4, silo launcher)
• Fateh-313 [2015] [Range: 500km] Three launcher configurations: (2) (3, dual launcher)
• Raad-500 [2020] [Range: 500km] Two launcher configurations: (2, dual launcher)
• Zolfaghar ''Zulfiqar'' [2016] [Range: ~700km] Six launcher configurations: (2) (3) (4, dual launcher) (5, dual launcher) (6, underground canister-launcher)
  
• Fateh Mobin [2018] (Guidance kit that can be retrofitted to the entire Fateh lineage. Uses an infrared seeker)
• Qiam-1 ''Qiyam-1 or Qaem-1'' [2010] [Range: ~800km] Two launcher configurations: (2, underground launching unit)
• Qiam-2 ''Qiyam-2 or Qaem-2'' [2010] [Range: ~800km]
• Borkan-H2 (Qiam-1 developed for Houthi militants in Yemen)
• Borkan-3 (Qiam-1 developed for Houthi militants in Yemen)
• Fath [2020]

 

Medium-Range Ballistic Missiles (MRBM)

• Dezful [2019] [Range: 1000km] Three launcher configurations: (2, dual launcher) (3, dual launcher) 
  
• Martyr Haj Qasem [2020] [Range: ~1400km]
• Emad [2015] [Range: 2000km] Two launcher configurations (2, underground missile base silo launchers)
• Ghadr-1 ''Ghadr-110 or Shahab-3B''
• Ghadr-F [Range: ~2000km]
• Ghadr-H Two configurations: (2)
• Khorramshahr-1 [2017] [Range: 2000km] Two configurations: (2)
• Khorramshahr-2 [2019] [Range: 2000km]
• Sejjil-1 ''Sejil-1, Ashura, Ashoura or Ghadr-110'' [2007] [Range: ~2000km] Prototype: (1)
  
• Sejjil-2 ''Sejil-2, Ashura or Ashoura'' [2009] [Range: 2000km]
• Shahab-3 ''Shahab-3A/M or Ghadr-101'' Three configurations: (2, triconic warhead) (3, biconic warhead) Three launcher configurations (2) (3, silo launcher)

Anti-Ship Ballistic Missiles (ASBM)

• Khalij Fars [2011] [Range: 300km] Five launcher configurations: (2) (3) (4, dual launcher) (5, triple launcher) (Uses an electro-optical/infrared seeker)
• Hormuz-2 [2014] [Range: 300km] Three launcher configurations: (2, dual launcher) (3, dual launcher) (Uses an active radar-homing seeker) 
• Zolfaghar-e Basir ''Zulfiqar-e Basir'' [2020] [Range: ~700km]

 

Anti-Radiation Ballistic Missiles (ARBM)

• Hormuz-1 [2014] [Range: 300km] Three launcher configurations: (2, dual launcher) (3, dual launcher) (Uses a passive radar-homing seeker)

 

Ballistic Missiles - Documented But Not Yet Seen

• Ghadr-S ''Qadr-S'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Oghab (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Samen ''Ghadr-101 or M-9'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Sejjil-3 (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Shahab-3C (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Shahab-3D (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Shahab-4 ''IRIS'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Shahab-5 (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Shahab-6 (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Project Kowsar ''Koussar'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Meshkat (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Samid (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Yasser (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)

Artillery Rockets

• Shahin-1 [Range: 13km]
• Shahin-2 [Range: 20km] 
• 9K52 Luna-M ''FROG-7'' [70km] (Likely to have been decommissioned)
• Fajr-5 Prototype: (1)
• Naze'at-6H ''Mushak'' [Range: 100km] Two launcher configurations: (2)
• Naze'at-10H ''Mushak'' [Range: 130km] Three launcher configurations: (2) (3)
• Labik-1 [2019] (Guidance kit that can be retrofitted to Naze'at rockets)
• Zelzal-1 ''Mushak-120'' [1990] [Range: 160km] Three launcher configurations: (2) (3)
• Zelzal-2 ''Mushak-200'' [1998] [Range: 220km] Five launcher configurations: (2) (3) (4) (5)
• Maysalun [Range: 220km] (Zelzal-2 developed for Syria)
• Zelzal-3 [2007] [Range: 200km] Two launcher configurations: (2, triple launcher)
• Zelzal-3B [Range: 250km]
• Zelzal-1A ''Mushak-160'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Unknown Artillery Rocket (1) (Fired from a launcher disguised as as a shipping container) 
• Unknown Artillery Rocket (2) Two launcher configurations (2) 

 

Artillery Rockets - Documented But Not Yet Seen

• Naze'at-4 ''Mushak'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Naze'at-5 ''Mushak'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)
• Zelzal-1A ''Mushak-160'' (Documented by a few sources, not yet seen)

 

Cruise Missiles

• Soumar [2015]
• Martyr Abu Mahdi [2020] [Range: 1000km] (For use aboard ships. Can also be ground-launched)
• Hoveyzeh [2019] [Range: 1350km]
• Quds [2018] (Supplied to Houthi militants in Yemen. Used in the 2019 Abqaiq–Khurais attack on Saudi Arabia)
• Meshkat [2012] (Did not enter production)  
• Ya Ali (Documented by sources as used in the surface-to-surface role, not yet seen in this configuration)

Recommended Articles

The Oryx Handbook of Iranian Fighting Vehicles
The Oryx Handbook of Iranian Drones
Houthi Drone and Missile Handbook
List of Iranian Arms and Equipment Supplied to Houthi Militants in Yemen since 2015